{"id":145,"date":"2024-04-23T11:05:21","date_gmt":"2024-04-23T08:05:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/imhoaz.flymedical.co.il\/?p=145"},"modified":"2024-04-23T11:06:19","modified_gmt":"2024-04-23T08:06:19","slug":"diqq%c9%99t-thrombus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/imhoaz.flymedical.co.il\/?p=145","title":{"rendered":"Diqq\u0259t: Thrombus!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Coaqulopram ax\u015fam\u0131: Sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qan\u0131n laxtalanma prosesini yoxlay\u0131n<\/b><\/center><\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131nda h\u0259r il 100 min insan\u0131n tromboemboli s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 itirdiyi qeyd edilir. X\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin erk\u0259n a\u015fkar edilm\u0259si v\u0259 sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qan\u0131n laxtalanma g\u00f6st\u0259ricil\u0259rini yoxlamaq vacibdir.<\/i><\/p>\n

Sad\u0259 koaquloqram n\u0259dir v\u0259 kimin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn vacibdir?<\/b><\/p>\n

Sad\u0259 koaguloqram qan\u0131n laxtalanma sisteminin normal i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259sini yoxlayan r\u00fctb\u0259 analizdirr. Bu analiz protrombin indeksi (PTI), aktivl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f qism\u0259n tromboplastin vaxt\u0131 (AQTV), fibrinogen s\u0259viyy\u0259si v\u0259 trombositl\u0259ri \u0259hat\u0259 edir. H\u0259r k\u0259sin vaxta\u015f\u0131r\u0131 olaraq bu analizi verm\u0259l\u0259ri m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259tdir.<\/p>\n

Geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilmi\u015f koaguloqram n\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131md\u0131r?<\/b><\/p>\n

Qan\u0131n laxtalanma sistemind\u0259 olan h\u0259r hans\u0131 pozuntular geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilmi\u015f koaguloqram il\u0259 a\u015fkar edilir. M\u00fcayin\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 trombofiliya (qan\u0131n h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q laxtalanma tendensiyas\u0131) v\u0259 antifosfolipid sindromu kimi v\u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259r a\u015fkar edil\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/i><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Qan\u0131n laxtalanma prosesind\u0259ki pozuntular h\u0259yat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ciddi t\u0259hdiddir!<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Tromblar b\u0259z\u0259n h\u0259yat qurtaran, b\u0259z\u0259n is\u0259 h\u0259yat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yaradan ola bil\u0259r. Orqanizmd\u0259 tromblar\u0131n \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si arterial hipertenziya, \u00fcr\u0259k ritm poz\u011funluqlar\u0131 v\u0259 dig\u0259r x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r zaman\u0131 ba\u015f ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu halda geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilmi\u015f koaquloqram v\u0259 D-dimer analizi vacibdir.<\/p>\n

\u018fn son x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r:<\/b> <\/p>\n

Tromboz riskini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259yin yeni \u00fcsulu<\/i><\/center><\/p>\n

Adi bir qan testinin k\u00f6m\u0259yi il\u0259 tromboz riskini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. H\u0259kiml\u0259r D-dimer<\/b> testini t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 edirl\u0259r. Bu g\u00f6st\u0259rici qan\u0131n laxtalanma d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edir v\u0259 tromboz riskini qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259y\u0259 imkan verir.<\/p>\n

D-dimer testind\u0259 m\u0259nfi n\u0259tic\u0259 alanlar\u0131n t\u0259xmin\u0259n he\u00e7 vaxt tromboz problemi olmur. Lakin y\u00fcks\u0259k g\u00f6st\u0259ricisi olanlar tromboz riskind\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 art\u0131m riski il\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015firl\u0259r.<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u0259yaq\u0259t genetik analizl\u0259ri d\u0259 tromboz riskini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259y\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k edir.<\/b>
\nM\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Leydeni mutasiyas\u0131 Avropa \u0259halisinin 2-6%-d\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur v\u0259 venoz trombozu 6-8 d\u0259f\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131r, h\u0259m\u00e7inin infarkt v\u0259 insult riski \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259lir.<\/i> Vaxt\u0131nda m\u00fcalic\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131lsa, t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmalar riskini azaltmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

\n
\n

D-dimer analizi z\u0259ruridir, \u0259g\u0259r siz:<\/b><\/p>\n

* \u018fm\u0259liyyat etdirmisiz v\u0259 ya \u0259m\u0259liyyat g\u00f6zl\u0259yirsiniz;
\n* Hamil\u0259lik planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z;
\n* Hormon kontraseptivl\u0259ri q\u0259bul edirsiniz;

\n* Varikoz vena x\u0259st\u0259liyind\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kirsiniz;
\n* \u00dcr\u0259k-damar x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rind\u0259n \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n

\u018fg\u0259r riskli qrupa daxilsinizs\u0259, n\u0259 etm\u0259lisiniz?<\/b>
\nEhtimal ki, siz\u0259 qan\u0131 laxtalanmas\u0131n\u0131 azaldan d\u0259rmanlar t\u0259yin edil\u0259c\u0259k (diqq\u0259t: \u00fcr\u0259k x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 varikoz venal\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bu d\u0259rmanlar m\u00fcxt\u0259lif olacaq).<\/p>\n

\u00dcr\u0259k x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 yeni \u00fcmidl\u0259r<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00dcr\u0259k h\u0259yat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u0259n vacib orqan\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 onun sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn diqq\u0259tli olmal\u0131y\u0131q. Son t\u0259dqiqatlar g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, m\u0259rca-t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259li aritmiyan\u0131 m\u00fcalic\u0259 etm\u0259k v\u0259 varikoz venalar\u0131n\u0131 aradan qald\u0131rmaq \u00fcr\u0259k sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn vacibdir.<\/i><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

H\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259r\u0259k koaquloqramman\u0131 yoxlatmaq v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunur. Ev \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 portativ koaqulomentrd\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k d\u0259 qan\u0131n qat\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 izl\u0259m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn faydal\u0131 ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Koaguloqrama \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn haz\u0131rl\u0131q:<\/b>
\nAnaliz s\u0259h\u0259r acl\u0131qla verilir. Qan\u0131 qat\u0131la\u015fd\u0131ran d\u0259rmanlar varsa, analiz g\u00fcn\u00fcnd\u0259n 7-10 g\u00fcn \u0259vv\u0259l k\u0259silm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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